Do you often find yourself suppressing the feeling to pee. Well, it may become a cause of serious health issues. Holding in urine occasionally isn’t usually hharmful,but making it a habit can lead to serious health problems. Here’s what doctors want you to know about the risks of holding your pee for too long:
According to Dr. Mangesh Patil, Head Minimal Invasive Urology and Endourology – Renal Sciences, Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital, “As a urologist, I regularly come across patients who underestimate the danger of retaining urine for too long. Though harmless-looking on its face, withholding urination can have serious repercussions for your bladder as well as overall health. Our bladder is meant to hold urine up to a convenient volume, about 400-600 mL. But if someone regularly holds their urine for very long periods, the bladder muscles get weakened so that it will be more difficult to empty it completely in the long run. This may result in urinary retention, which is a risk for infections and even for kidney damage.”
Causes UTI
When urine sits in the bladder for extended periods, bacteria can multiply, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. One of the most frequent problems resulting from retention of urine is urinary tract infections (UTIs). If urine remains in the bladder for an extended period, bacteria get more time to grow, and this results in infections that produce pain, burning, and urgency to urinate. In advanced cases, infections may travel to the kidneys, resulting in more severe complications.
Bladder distension
Another hazard is distension of the bladder, wherein the bladder balloons out too far and loses the capacity to contract normally. At its worst, this can involve catheterization or even chronic damage. Repeatedly holding in urine can overstretch the bladder, reducing its ability to contract properly, leading to incomplete emptying and retention issues.
Kidney Damage
If urine backs up into the kidneys due to prolonged retention, it can increase pressure on the kidneys, potentially leading to kidney damage or infections. Regularly delaying urination may weaken bladder muscles, increasing the risk of urinary leakage or incontinence over time.
Poor body functions
Retaining urine can be even more dangerous for patients with co-existing diseases like enlarged prostate, diabetes, or neurologic illness, worsening their condition or even leading to complications like incontinence.
Bladder infections and stones
Holding urine too long allows bacteria to grow, which can cause bladder infections, leading to pain, burning sensation, and frequent urges to urinate. Urine that stays in the bladder for too long can form concentrated crystals, which may develop into painful bladder stones.
According to Dr. Sailesh Raina, Director, Urology – Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, “A full bladder can cause significant pain, pressure, and cramping in the lower abdomen. Severe cases may even require medical intervention. In order to keep your bladder healthy, listen to your body and urinate when needed. Stay hydrated, use good hygiene, and see a doctor if you experience pain, straining with urination, or frequent infection. Your bladder will appreciate it!”
When should you seek medical help?
Look for these symptoms in case you have been suppressing your need to pee:
Difficulty urinating or weak urine flow
Pain or burning during urination
Blood in urine
Frequent UTIs or infections
Healthy bladder habits to follow:
Don’t hold urine for long periods; urinate when you feel the urge.
Stay hydrated to flush out bacteria and toxins.
Practice good hygiene to reduce infection risks.
Strengthen pelvic muscles with Kegel exercises if needed.
If you often feel the urge to hold your pee due to a busy schedule, try setting reminders to take bathroom breaks. Prioritizing bladder health can prevent long-term complications!